Vastu Shastra: The Importance in Modern Indian Architecture

concept space
3 min readJul 8, 2023

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India is the land of diverse cultures which is evident in its architecture as well. In ancient times, the principles of Vastu Shastra played a vital role in designing structures that were not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional and harmonious. The knowledge of Vastu Shastra has been passed down through generations to this day, and architects are still incorporating its principles in contemporary architecture. In this article, we will discuss the essence of Vastu Shastra in modern Indian architecture.

Understanding Vastu Shastra

Vastu Shastra is an ancient Indian science that deals with the principles of designing a built environment in harmony with the laws of nature. The word Vastu means ‘dwelling’ and Shastra means ‘science.’ Vastu Shastra takes into account the orientation, placement, and proportion of various architectural elements to create a balanced and harmonious space.

Impact on contemporary architecture

The principles of Vastu Shastra have been adapted to modern architecture. They play a crucial role in designing buildings that not only look great but also promote positive energy and well-being. Architects and builders are incorporating elements such as the entryway, the central courtyard, the placement of windows, and the orientation of doors in line with Vastu principles.

The significance of orientation

The orientation of a building plays a vital role in Vastu Shastra. Vastu principles dictate that a building should face the east to capture the positive energy of the rising sun. If a building is placed facing west, it can cause an imbalance in the energy flow, leading to negative impacts on the occupants. The careful placement of doors and windows is equally important. In modern building design, windows are placed at specific angles to provide adequate light and ventilation while ensuring privacy and security.

Modern Examples of Vastu Shastra

Many modern buildings in India have incorporated the principles of Vastu Shastra into their designs, from high rise commercial buildings to residential apartments, and even airports. One notable example is The Lotus Temple in Delhi, which adheres strictly to Vastu tenets of balance, symmetry, and harmony with nature. Each petal of the temple represents one of the world’s major religions. Hence, it stands as an epitome of religious harmony.

Benefits of Vastu-Compliant Architecture

Designing buildings with Vastu principles offers several benefits. For instance, a building designed with Vastu Shastra will promote the flow of positive energy, improve well-being and productivity, and bring prosperity and success. Being in a space designed using Vastu principles can also improve physical health, reduce stress and anxiety, and enhance mental well-being.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the principles of Vastu Shastra continue to play a vital role in modern Indian architecture. The ancient concepts have been adapted to contemporary design, resulting in beautiful and harmonious spaces that promote well-being and vitality. The benefits of Vastu-compliant architecture are immense, and its popularity continues to grow with each passing day. Modern architects and builders can learn from Vastu Shastra and incorporate its principles in their designs to create functional, aesthetic, and emotionally balanced buildings.

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concept space
concept space

Written by concept space

At ConceptSpace we have a friendly team of enthusiastic staff with a range of experience from Senior architects to the architects from a foreign land of Bhutan.

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